You find two used SUVs with the same badge and similar mileage. One has clear service records and recently completed maintenance. The other has unanswered questions about what comes next. A model reliability score cannot tell you which of those two you are buying. That distinction matters when shopping below $20,000.
The Honda CR-V, Mazda CX-5, and Toyota RAV4 are useful compact candidates. RepairPal gives the first two ratings of 4.5 out of 5. Toyota’s compact SUV earns a rating of 4 out of 5. Those ratings combine model wide data. They do not establish that every year or engine carries the same risk.
RepairPal lists annual averages of $407 for the Honda CR-V and $447 for the Mazda CX-5. That $40 gap is much smaller than many individual service needs. These are historical averages across model years, not spending limits or quotes for a specific vehicle.
Identify the year, engine, and drivetrain before using any specifications or maintenance information. A gasoline Toyota RAV4 is a different comparison from a hybrid. The Toyota Highlander belongs in the search when extra seating is useful, but its larger size brings a different ownership proposition. Compare like with like wherever possible.
Review the maintenance already completed and the next scheduled work. Look at tire age and condition, fluid service, warning lights, and documentation of prior repairs. Ask the selling dealership to explain its condition report and completed reconditioning. Clear answers help turn a promising model into a specific vehicle you can evaluate.
Add known immediate service needs to the complete purchase price. Keep a separate reserve for later maintenance and unexpected repairs. A slightly higher priced example with documented recent work may deserve a place beside a cheaper one. Do not assume a lower odometer reading automatically makes up for gaps in the history.
Use reliability data to narrow your search, then compare the actual vehicles and their records. The best candidate is the one whose configuration, condition, and price make sense together. A good reputation earns attention. The specific SUV earns the purchase.
The Honda CR-V, Mazda CX-5 and Toyota RAV4 are sensible places to begin a compact-SUV reliability search. The Toyota Highlander belongs on the list when you need more seating. RepairPal's model-wide scores support considering these vehicles, but they do not establish that every year, engine or individual example is equally dependable.
That distinction matters below a $20,000 advertised price. You are comparing used vehicles with different mileages, histories and amounts of overdue work. A good model can still be a poor purchase if the particular car has been neglected.
RepairPal reliability ratings and repair-cost averages
RepairPal reliability ratings and repair-cost averages
Model
RepairPal rating
Published annual unscheduled repair/maintenance average
Honda CR-V
☆☆☆☆☆★★★★★4.5 out of 5
$407
Mazda CX-5
☆☆☆☆☆★★★★★4.5 out of 5
$447
Toyota RAV4
☆☆☆☆☆★★★★★4 out of 5
$429
Toyota Highlander
☆☆☆☆☆★★★★★4 out of 5
$489
Subaru Forester
☆☆☆☆☆★★★★★3.5 out of 5
$632
Figures checked September 20, 2026. RepairPal uses repair cost, frequency and severity in its rating. These averages cover multiple model years. They are not quotes for repairs in 2026, annual spending limits or guarantees for a particular vehicle. They also exclude other ownership costs, such as fuel, insurance and depreciation.
A half-star difference should help prioritize your research. It should not persuade you to ignore a leak, a warning light or missing maintenance documentation.
CR-V and CX-5: the same score, different buying questions
For the 2018 CR-V, identify the engine and trim before comparing listings. Honda's specifications show that the LX uses a different engine from the turbocharged EX and higher trims. The engine determines which specifications and maintenance requirements apply.
Reason to shortlist the CR-V: A strong model-wide RepairPal score and useful space for passengers and luggage.
Reason to pass on an individual car: Unexplained fluid levels, poor service documentation, rough running or a seller unwilling to allow an independent inspection. Have the inspector identify the applicable manufacturer updates by VIN and inspect the turbo engine's oil and operating condition, rather than treating the model score as an all-clear.
The 2018 CX-5 is an alternative when you can accept less luggage space than the CR-V. The repair score gives it a place on the shortlist; it does not prove that the Mazda will cost less to own in your circumstances.
Reason to shortlist the CX-5: The same 4.5/5 model-wide score as the CR-V.
Reason to pass on an individual car: Evidence of deferred maintenance, accident repairs that need explanation or immediate work that pushes the total cost beyond your budget. The cargo comparison can help determine whether the vehicle meets your needs before you pay for an inspection.
Still deciding which vehicle fits?
Start with your budget, space and everyday needs. Help me decide walks you through the choices so you can narrow down vehicles that fit your life.
A 2018 gasoline LE or XLE is a useful configuration to compare with these two compacts. RepairPal's 4.0/5 score supports putting the model on your list. It does not justify paying any asking price or overlooking the difference between a well-documented vehicle and one sold with vague assurances.
Pros: A favorable model-wide score and another practical compact choice to inspect.
Cons: A higher price can erase the value of a modest difference in reported repair averages. Compare the purchase price plus identified work on the actual cars, rather than multiplying a historical average by the years you expect to own one.
Keep gas and hybrid examples separate in the comparison. If you choose a hybrid instead, add inspection of its hybrid system and the relevant records rather than applying this gas-model shopping checklist unchanged.
Highlander: consider it for seating, not just its score
The 2017 Highlander belongs here if a third row is useful to you. Its model-wide RepairPal score is favorable, but a three-row SUV still needs to justify its size in your routine.
Pros: Extra seating and a favorable model-wide RepairPal score.
Cons: A low advertised price may come with substantial mileage or overdue servicing. Have the inspector assess the exact engine, transmission, driveline and service schedule. Then get an estimate for any repairs or servicing before comparing the total cost with that of a smaller SUV.
Why the Forester is a conditional choice
The Forester's 3.5/5 score and higher published repair-cost average make it a less obvious starting point when repair cost is your main priority. It may still suit you if you need its particular capabilities and an independent inspection finds it in good condition.
Use the off-road guide to decide whether those capabilities matter. Do not pay for a feature you rarely use simply because it sounds reassuring.
Ask for a written inspection estimate
Have the independent shop separate immediate repairs, scheduled service coming due and items to monitor. Add the immediate work to the vehicle's out-the-door price. Keep a reserve appropriate to the findings instead of assuming the table tells you next year's bill.
If the seller will not allow a meaningful inspection, read our guide to dealing with a dealer who refuses one. Return to the main SUV guide to compare the models that suit your needs.
Explore the inventory
Shop these SUV models under $20,000
Available used SUVs before taxes, fees and transport. Model years and equipment vary; article ratings apply only to the configurations described.
Compare current used and certified listings by price, mileage, photos and dealer location. Listed vehicles are not necessarily the models or configurations recommended in this guide; confirm equipment and condition on each vehicle.
